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Nakazato Formation

Nakazato Fm


Period: 
Carboniferous

Age Interval: 
Middle Devonian (Givetian), (8c)


Province: 
South Kitakami Belt-the Hikoroichi-Setamai district

Type Locality and Naming

Synonym:


Lithology and Thickness

Shale. (Further divided into N1, N2, N3 and N4 members (Minato et al., 1979). The N1 Member consists mainly of basic tuff and lapilii tuff in association with mudstone; the N2 Member is composed of alternating beds of acidic tuff and mudstone; and the N3 Member comprises alternating beds of sandstone and mudstone, a part of which is tuffaceous. The lower part of the N4 Member consists of sandstone and pebbly sandstone, and the upper part of it consists of sandstone and mudstone with subordinate amounts of tuff.

[Figure 1: Stratigraphy of the Palaeozoic of the South Kitakatmi Belt, NE Japan (after M. Ehiro et al., 2016)]


Lithology Pattern: 
Claystone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

The Nakazato Fm conformably overlies the Ono Fm

Upper contact

Regionally, the schematic strat column indicates the next younger unit as Hikoroichi Fm

Regional extent


GeoJSON

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Fossils

The N3 Member has yielded Middle Devonian trilobites (Kobayashi & Hamada 1977; Minato et al., 1979) and Middle Devonian (Givetian) radiolarians (Umeda 1996b).


Age 

Middle Devonian (Givetian)

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Givetian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
385.30

    Ending stage: 
Givetian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
378.90

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Moreno, T., WALLIS, S., Kojima, T. & Gibbons, W. (Eds) 2016. The Geology of Japan. Geological Society. London. 1-24.